Rubber is used for many purposes which may include erasers to tyres tubes industrial products.
Rubber tree plantation in nigeria.
Presently despite the challenges facing rubber development nigeria still has about 200 000 ha of rubber plantations that can be used as a springboard of post covid 19 era economic growth in view of its industrial potentials and the presence of a number of viable processors in nigeria.
Introduction of rubber basically rubber is an elastic solid material retrieved from latex of many tropical trees.
Rubber which used to be the fourth largest foreign exchange earner for nigeria after crude oil has since been neglected by successive governments despite the fact that rubber plantation is one of.
The rubber tree if handled carefully can produce rubber for more than 4 years continually and can only be used as a lumber when it stops producing latex.
Once they were mature the plantations started tapping the rubber trees.
From the above it is clear that a large and sustainable exist for rubber tree cultivation and production in nigeria for both local and export market.
The rubber plantations that the british were planting could be more efficient and more productive than all of the plantations in the amazon.
Rubber is in high demand all over the world plays a major role as a foreign exchange earner and contributor to the growth of our national economy.
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Rubber latex is extracted from rubber trees.
At present despite the challenges facing rubber development nigeria still has about 200 000 ha of rubber plantations that can be used as a springboard of post covid 19 era economic growth in.
As a result the price for this latex was lower giving the british control of the world rubber market.
In africa nigeria was once among the major exporters of natural rubber with much comparative trade advantage on its production with began in the year 1894.
However hevea brasiliensis is the most commercially cultivated rubber plant.
Factors to consider before cultivating rubber tree in nigeria includes land choice of variety time of planting seed rate seed dressing spacing and other agricultural practice.
The economic life period of rubber trees in plantations is around 32 years up to 7 years of immature phase and about 25 years of productive phase.
Planting rubber trees generate carbon pits and fit with the clean development mechanism cdm of the kyoto protocol.
